In the petroleum and lubricants industry, water is more than just an impurity—it is a "silent killer" of machinery and product quality. To combat this, the
Volatile fractions yielding boiling points between 90°C and 200°C. Astm D95 Pdf
In cold climates, free water freezes, blocking fuel lines and filters. In the petroleum and lubricants industry, water is
ASTM D95 is a standard test method developed by ASTM International. It measures the volume of water in petroleum products, tars, asphalts, and other bituminous materials within the range of 0% to 25% volume. The Core Principle In the petroleum and lubricants industry
The core of ASTM D95 is the principle. The process involves mixing the sample with a water-immiscible solvent, such as xylene or toluene, which has a higher boiling point than water.